Delay and denial tolerance training for automatically maintained behavior

Document Type

Thesis

College

College of Arts and Sciences

Department

Psychology

Degree

M.S. Applied Behavior Analysis

Date Completed

2020

First Committee Member

Sassi, Jessica

Second Committee Member

Thompson, Rachel

Third Committee Member

Roscoe, Eileen

Abstract

"Individuals with autism sometimes engage in stereotypy that interferes with work, leisure, or other important tasks. A treatment package consisting of functional communication training, blocking, and response chaining was used to reduce the levels of stereotypy at inappropriate times while increasing academic engagement. Functional communication training was used to teach the individual how to request access to stereotypy. Next, programmed denials were introduced in which access to stereotypy was contingent on a participant tolerance response. Finally, schedule thinning was implemented via a response chaining procedure in which the participant was required to complete increasing amounts of work in order to access stereotypy as a reinforcer. Across all conditions, blocking was used to prevent access to stereotypy unless permission was given. The participant learned how to request access to stereotypy, tolerate denials, and work for extended durations of time with minimal stereotypy, demonstrating that the communication training and schedule thinning approach could successfully be extended successfully to the treatment of automatically maintained behavior."

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