Document Type

Dissertation

College

College of Arts and Sciences

Department

Psychology

Degree

PhD in Behavior Analysis

Dissertation Defense Date

2011

First Committee Member

Hanley, Gregory P.

Second Committee Member

Ahearn, William H.

Third Committee Member

Thompson, Rachel H.

Additional Committee Member(s)

Kolodziejski, Dennis J.

Abstract

"Using automatically maintained stereotypy as reinforcement has been shown to be successful for increasing socially desirable behaviors in persons with intellectual disabilities (ID) and in persons with autism spectrum disorders (ASD; Charlop, Kurtz, & Casey, 1990; Hanley, Iwata, Thompson, & Lindberg, 2000; Hung, 1978). A component analysis of this treatment was conducted with adolescents diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders, and then extended by (a) comparing several ways to implement the contingent access to stereotypy, (b) progressively increasing the quantitative and qualitative aspects of the response requirement to earn access to stereotypy in order to increase the developmental appropriateness of the resultant activity interaction (c) by arranging for objective measures of client preference for “using stereotypy as reinforcement” versus other relevant treatments for their automatically reinforced stereotypy, and (d) assessing social validity of this treatment with caretakers and other relevant stakeholders."

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